| save * up + | accumulate (money) | I hope I will be able to save up enough money to go to school. |
| see about + | arrange or consider something | My dad said he was going to see about buying me a car. |
| see * off | say good-bye to someone at the beginning of their trip (at the airport, train station) | Did you see your sister off at the train station? |
| see to + | make sure something happens, arrange | I'll see to it that Mr. Ramirez gets your message. |
| see * through | finish something despite difficulties | Are you going to be able to see your studies through now that you have a baby? |
| sell * out | tell on someone | My partner in crime sold me out for a reduced jail sentence. |
| set * up | arrange a relationship | My mom set me up with her friend's son. |
| set * up | falsely incriminate a person | I don't think he killed those men. Somebody set him up. |
| set up + | arrange (an appointment, a meeting,etc.) | I set up an appointment with my doctor at 3:30 this afternoon. |
| settle on + | make a decision after a period of time | I settled on the job at the oil company. |
| settle up | pay one's debts | We need to settle up before you move. |
| show * off + | show to everybody with a lot of pride | He always shows off his new things. |
| show off | boast, draw attention to oneself | Young boys show off in order to impress girls. |
| show * up | make someone seem inferior | He's always trying to show up his co-workers in order to get ahead. |
| show up | arrive without previous notice | I hadn't seen my cousin for years, and all of a sudden, he showed up at my workplace yesterday! |
| shut * off | stop from functioning | If you don't pay your electric bill, your power is going to get shut off. |
| shut * up | make quiet | Would someone shut him up! He's talking so loudly that we're going to get in trouble. |
| slow * down + | make move more slowly | Because Mary's level in English is lower than the rest of the students, she slows the class down. |
| slow * up + | make move more slowly | Because Mary's level in English is lower than the rest of the students, she slows the class up. |
| spell * out + | to explain something in a detailed way so that the meaning is clearly understood | He's so stupid that you have to spell everything our for him. |
| stand by | wait | I need you to stand by and answer the phone when my broker calls. |
| stand for + | represent | SCUBA stands for "self contained underwater breathing apparatus." |
| stand for + | tolerate | I won't stand for people criticizing me. |
| stand out | be very noticeable | Soledad is so beautiful! She really stands out in a crowd. |
| stand * up | not arrive to a date or an appointment (inf.) | I arranged to meet Joe at the library at 8:00, but he stood me up. I hope he has a good excuse. |
| stand up for + | defend (something one believes in) | Every individual must stand up for what they believe in. |
| stand up to + | defend oneself against someone or something | I think you should stand up to your older brother and tell him to stop pushing you around. |
| stay over | spend the night at a person's house | It takes you so long to take the bus home, so why don't you just stay over? |
| stick it to + | severely criticize a person (inf.) | My boss really stuck it to me when I arrived late to work for the third time this week. |
| stick to + | persevere, keep trying | Even though English is a hard language to master, you must stick to it! |
| stick up for + | defend oneself or opinions | Joseph joined the army because he believes he must stick up for his country. |
Showing posts with label Phrasal Verbs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Phrasal Verbs. Show all posts
Saturday, 7 July 2007
Phrasal Verbs: S
Sunday, 24 June 2007
Phrasal Verbs: hold
| hold * back + | restrain | The police held the demonstrators back while the politicians entered the building. |
| hold back | not allow to advance in school | The teacher held Frank back a year, so he couldn't enter fifth grade. |
| hold * off + | restrain | Mr. Johnson held the dog off while we crossed the yard. |
| hold off on + | delay | We should hold off on making dinner until your parents arrive. |
| hold on | grasp tightly | Hold on tight! The roller coaster is about to take off. |
| hold on | tell someone to wait on the telephone | Hold on a minute. I'll get Carol. |
| hold on to + | grasp tightly | Make sure you hold on to the hand rail as you walk down the stairs. |
| hold out | not give in, continue to resist | Stop holding out and tell us where you found all of these old records. |
| hold out against + | not give in, resist | They held out against enemy attack. |
| hold * up + | delay (a flight, traffic); | The accident held traffic up for an hour. |
| hold * up + | rob (a bank, a person) with a weapon | Five men held the bank up yesterday. |
| hook * up + | make the electrical connections required for a machine or information service | Can you hook up the fax machine for me? |
Wednesday, 20 June 2007
Phrasal Verbs: give
| give * away + | give something without asking for anything in exchange | Why did Nancy give all of her furniture away? |
| give * away + | betray (a secret) | We are having a surprise party for Susan next Saturday, so don't give our surprise away by acting suspicious. |
| give * back + | return something you borrowed | When are you going to give that book back to your teacher? |
| give in | stop trying | Never give in! You can do it! |
| give off + | release (a smell, light) | That white flower gives off a beautiful smell. |
| give * out + | distribute | I earn extra money by giving out brochures on the street. |
| give out | become very tired (inf.) | I hope this car doesn't give out in the middle of the desert. |
| give * up + | surrender something | The police told the thief to give his gun up. |
| give up | surrender | Never give up learning English! |
Monday, 18 June 2007
Phrasal Verbs: take
| take after + | resemble a parent or relative | I take after my father. Who do you take after? |
| take * away + | remove, seize or capture | The soldiers took the captives away. |
| take * back + | retract something you said | I demand that you take back what you said. |
| take * back + | return an item to a store | The dress my grandmother bought for me didn't fit, so I took it back and exchanged it for a pair of pants. |
| take * down + | write down what is said | Would you mind taking down my messages while I am on vacation? |
| take * down + | remove (from a high place) | The city government made the shop take down their bright, neon sign. |
| take * for | consider, view as | Do you take me for an idiot? |
| take * in + | learning | Are you taking in all of these phrasal verbs? |
| take * in + | deceive a person | He was taken in by the con artist. |
| take * in + | make smaller when sewing | I lost weight, so I need to take some of my skirts to the tailor to have them taken in. |
| take * off | when a plane or rocket leaves the ground | My stomach felt funny when the plane took off. |
| take * off + | remove | In many cultures, it is appropriate to take off your shoes when entering a house. |
| take * off + | leave work or school for a period of time | I was sick last week, so I took a few days off of work. |
| take off | leave | We took off after dinner. |
| take on + | accept (responsibilities, work) | She has taken on too much responsibility in this project. |
| take * over + | take control of | Who is going to take over the family business when Aretha's father dies? |
| take over | take control of | If the President is assassinated, the Vice-president will take over. |
| take * out + | accompany a person on a date (for dinner, the movies) | I can't meet you tonight because I am taking Fernanda out to dinner. |
| take * up + | begin a new hobby | Have you taken up any new hobbies since you moved here? |
| take * up + | discuss (at a later date) | We should take this issue up in the meeting tomorrow. |
| take * up + | shorten a garment when sewing | This dress is too long, I am going to take it up. |
| take up + | occupy space | This couch takes up too much space in the living room. |
Friday, 18 May 2007
Phrasal Verbs: make
| make * out | decipher | I can't make out your handwriting. What does this say? |
| make * out + | write a check or other document | Who should I make this check out to? |
| make out | succeed | He really made out in the stock market last year. |
| make out | progress | How is your son making out in his new job? |
| make out | kiss passionately | I saw Benno and Isabelle making out in the movie theater last night! |
| make out with + | kiss someone passionately | Did you make out with Sally? |
| make * over | do again | The teacher made me do my homework over. |
| make * up + | invent ( a story) | Don't believe anything she says. She always makes things up. |
| make * up + | complete what was missed | Fortunately, my professor let me make up the exam I missed yesterday. |
| make * up + | put on cosmetics | I takes me 10 minutes to make my face up. |
| make up | reconcile | You two have been friends for so long that I think you should make up. |
| make up for + | compensate for | Allen made up for being late by getting me flowers. |
Wednesday, 18 April 2007
Phrasal Verbs: put
| put * across + | communicate (an idea or suggestion) clearly so that it is understood | I thought Ms. Smith put her ideas across rather clearly in the meeting. |
| put * away + | return to the proper place of storage | I told you kids to put your toys away. |
| put * down + | insult, say bad things about | She always puts down people who don't share her opinions. |
| put in + | officially submit a request (in the armed forces or public services) | He put in for a transfer to the division in Los Angeles. |
| put * off + | postpone | Don't put off your work - do it now! |
| put * on + | wear | Make sure you put on a sweater before you go outside. |
| put * on + | deceive | I didn't believe a thing he said. I think he was putting me on. |
| put * out + | extinguish (a fire) | Don't use water to put out a grease fire. |
| put * out + | inconvenience someone | I don't want to put you out, but could you pick me up at the airport. |
| put out + | spend (usually used with unreasonably large sums of money) | I can't put out that much money each month. |
| put * up | have a guest stay in your house for a short time | Can you put me up while I'm in town. |
| put up with + | tolerate | Sandy will not put up with smoking in her house. |
Sunday, 18 March 2007
Phrasal Verbs: check
| check back | return to see if everything is OK | We will check back tomorrow to make sure the project is finished. |
| check by + | go to a place to see if everything is OK | We need to check by the office to see if the documents are ready. |
| check for + | try to find | They checked for termites before they bought the house. |
| check in | enter a hospital, hotel etc. | They need to check in before noon. |
| check into + | enter a hospital, hotel etc. | They checked into the hotel at 11:00 AM. |
| check into + | investigate, look for (often through a service) | We are checking into discount flights to London. |
| check * off + | make a mark next to (an item on a list) | Check each name off the list. |
| check on + | make sure something is OK | Let's check on the baby again before we go to sleep. |
| check * out + | investigate, take a look at | He checked out the new restaurant down the street. |
| check out | leave a hotel, hospital | It's already eleven. We need to check out. |
| check out of + | leave a hotel, hospital | We checked out of the hotel before ten. |
| check * over + | closely examine the condition of something | He checked over the old car to see if it was worth buying. |
| check up on + | investigate someone or something | The police are checking up on the bomb threats. |
| check * through | send luggage through (to a destination) | Your luggage will be checked through to Paris. |
| check with + | ask a person for confirmation | He needs to check with his parents before he goes. |
Sunday, 28 January 2007
Phrasal Verbs: Get
| get * across + | cause to be understood | It's difficult to get humor across in another language. |
| get ahead | make progress | I can't get ahead even though I work two jobs. |
| get ahead of + | surpass | You need to work overtime in order to get ahead of schedule. |
| get along | have a good relationship | Do you and your sister get along? |
| get along with + | have a good relationship | Giovanna doesn't get along with her two brothers. |
| get around + | avoid someone or something | Some people get around paying taxes by hiring a good accountant. |
| get around | go many places | It's easy to get around town with public transportation. |
| get away | escape | The bank robbers got away. |
| get away with + | do something against the rules or illegal and not get caught or punished | My sister gets away with everything! |
| get by | survive without having the things you need or want | I lost my job, so I am having a hard time getting by this year. |
| get by on + | survive with minimal resources | It's nearly impossible to get by on making minimum wage. |
| get by with + | manage with | You don't need a computer. You can get by with the typewriter. |
| get down to + | get serious about a topic | Enough small talk. Let's get down to business. |
| get in + | enter ( a car, a small boat) | Get in the front seat. You will have more leg room. |
| get in | enter | Get in. I will give you a ride to school |
| get * off + | send (a package) | I finally got my sister's birthday present off yesterday. |
| get * off | remove ( a spider from your shirt) | Can you get this spider off my shirt? |
| get off + | leave (a bus, plane, train, boat) | We need to get off the bus at the next stop. |
| get off | leave | It's dangerous to sit on the roof. Get off! |
| get off | idiomatic phrase - How does he justify saying that?! | Where does he get off saying that?! |
| get * on | put on (clothes) | You should get your jacket on because it's going to be cold. |
| get on | enter (a bus, train), mount (a horse, a bike) | The train is leaving. Quick, get on! |
| get on + | enter (a bus, train), mount ( a horse, a bike) | Get on my bike and I will give you a ride home. |
| get on | have a good relationship | Natasha doesn't get on with her co-workers. |
| get on with + | have a good relationship | Do you get on with your neighbors? |
| get on with + | continue an activity | Now that the police have left, let's get on with the party! |
| get out of + | exit (a small boat, car, an enclosed area) | I fell into the water when I tried to get out of the canoe. |
| get over + | recover (a cold, a disease, an ex-boyfriend/ex-girlfriend) | Jennifer still hasn't gotten over her breakup with Peter. |
| get through + | complete | We will never get through all of these boxes by 9:00 PM. |
| get through + | penetrate | We need a stronger drill to get through this wall. |
| get through | penetrate | The door was jammed, so we couldn't get through. |
| get through (with) + | finish | Have you gotten through with your homework yet? |
| get through to + | make contact | It's hard to get through to Janet because her telephone line is always busy. |
| get * up | cause someone to rise (from a sitting position or a lying position) | Ahmed got Abdul up at 5:30 in the morning by turning the music up really loud. |
| get up | rise (from sitting position or a bed) | What time did you get up this morning? |
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